A trampoline is a device for jumping, increasing their height due to the elastic and elastic properties of the structure itself. Most often it is a woven mesh attached to a metal frame due to special springs. Thanks to them, the desired ratio of the elastic and elastic properties of the structure is achieved. A trampoline is used as a source of entertainment for children, as one of the types of attractions. In addition, it is used by gymnasts, circus artists, skiers, athletes, etc.
History of trampolines
The first prototypes of modern trampolines were used among the peoples of the north - the Eskimos. The material used was a stretched skin of walruses. In the 19th century, a design appeared with a similar principle of action - a springboard. Trampoline-like devices were used by some circus workers.
The first real trampoline appeared in 1936. Its creator was the champion in jumping sports - George Nissen. He was opened and the first mass production of trampolines.
Types of modern trampolines
According to their characteristics, trampolines are divided into professional, home and inflatable. Professional trampolines have a rigid structure based on a high-strength mesh stretched by springs on a metal frame. Materials have increased strength and provide a high jump height. Around the trampoline, foam is laid out to ensure safety. Such trampolines are used by professional athletes. They are also used to create trampoline parks.
Home trampolines are protected against falling to the ground in the form of a grid. They have smaller hopping capabilities and are smaller in size. Designed for private use. However, American doctors do not recommend them for children, as there is still a risk of injury.
Inflatable trampolines are used in trampoline parks as attractions. They are designed for children and are quite safe. Designed for many people.
What is needed to open a trampoline center
When establishing a trampoline park or center, first of all, you need to choose a room. In this case, proceed from the following considerations:
- Overlapping must withstand a load of at least 400 kg / m 2.
- The distance from the floor to the ceiling should be at least 6 m, and for sports complexes - at least 8 m.
When planning a trampoline arena, you should turn to those who already have practical experience in such work. The main requirements for trampoline parks are: safety, practicality, the presence of "chips" that will add their own individual flavor and please visitors.
The approximate cost of 1 square meter of trampoline arena is 10 thousand rubles. The specific cost depends on the type of trampolines used and the features of the room.
It is also important to choose a reliable equipment supplier. It is advisable to find out if he has experience in operating and maintaining trampoline halls. The thickness of the protective linings should be at least 10 cm. For most trampolines it is less, which creates certain risks when operating such products.
When organizing trampoline halls and parks, you can turn to the services of consultants who will help with the selection and placement of equipment.
