Global problems of our time and methods for solving them

The global problems of our time are a number of social problems of the development of civilization, which, however, are not limited solely to the social aspect, and affect almost all areas of society: economic, political, environmental, psychological. These problems have been formed over many years, which are characterized by the rapid development of different spheres of human life, and therefore the ways to solve them do not have unambiguous options.

Philosophy and global problems of our time

Awareness of any problems is the first step in solving them, because only understanding can lead to effective action. For the first time the global problems of our time were comprehended by philosophers. Indeed, who, if not philosophers, will be engaged in understanding the dynamics of the development of civilization? After all, global problems require a full analysis and consideration of different points of view.

The main global problems of our time

So, modern philosophy is studying global processes. They arise as an objective factor in human existence, i.e. arise due to human activities. Global problems of today are not numerous:

1. The so-called "negligible aging." This problem was first voiced in 1990 by Caleb Finch. Here we are talking about expanding the boundaries of life expectancy. Many scientific studies have been devoted to this topic, which were aimed at studying the causes of aging and methods that can slow it down or completely cancel it. However, as practice shows, the solution to this issue is a rather distant point.

2. The North-South Problem. It includes an understanding of the large gap in the development of the northern and southern countries. Thus, in most countries of the South, the concepts of “hunger” and “poverty” are still an urgent problem for large parts of the population.

3. The problem of preventing thermonuclear war. It implies damage that can be caused to all mankind in the case of the use of nuclear or thermonuclear weapons. The problem of peace between peoples and political forces and the struggle for common prosperity are also acute here.

4. Prevention of environmental pollution and maintaining ecological balance.

5. Global warming.

6. The problem of diseases: AIDS, cancer and cardiovascular.

7. Demographic imbalance.

8. Terrorism.

Global problems of our time: what are the solutions?

1. Neglected aging. Modern science is taking steps towards the study of aging, but the question of the appropriateness of this still remains relevant. In the mythological traditions of different nations, one can find the idea of ​​eternal life, however, the elements that make up the concept of evolution today come into conflict with the idea of ​​eternal life and the extension of youth.

2. The problem of the North and the South, which consists in the illiteracy and poverty of the population of the southern countries, is solved with the help of charity events, but it cannot be solved until the countries lagging behind in their development become politically and economically developed.

3. The problem of preventing the use of nuclear and thermonuclear weapons, in fact, cannot be exhausted while a capitalist understanding of relations prevails in society. Only with the transition to a different level of assessment of human life and peaceful coexistence can the problem be solved. Acts and treaties concluded between countries on the non-use of nuclear weapons are not a 100% guarantee that the war will not start one day.

4. The problem of preserving the ecological balance of the planet today is being solved with the help of political forces representing the interests of people who are concerned about it, as well as with the help of organizations that are trying to preserve endangered species of animals, plant plants and organize events and actions that are aimed at attracting public attention. to this problem. However, a technological society is unlikely to be able to preserve the environment at 100%.

5. Questions about global warming have long worried scientists, but the causes that cause warming cannot be addressed at this time.

6. The problems of incurable diseases at the present stage find a partial solution that medicine offers. Fortunately, today this issue is relevant for scientific knowledge and the state allocates funds to ensure that these problems are studied and effective medications are invented by physicians.

7. The demographic imbalance between the countries of the south and the north finds a solution in the form of legislative acts: for example, Russian legislation encourages high birth rates in the form of additional payments to large families, and, for example, Japanese legislation, on the contrary, limits the ability of families to have many children.

8. Currently, the problem of terrorism is very acute after a series of resonant tragic cases. The internal security services of states are doing everything possible to counter terrorism on the territory of their country and to prevent the unification of terrorist organizations on an international scale.