Basurman is a Gentile, a Muslim. This word was common in ancient Russia. In addition, the so-called enemies, strangers, enemies. The word was used both in official papers and in ordinary conversations. In the XIX and at the dawn of the twentieth century, it was used in a simple and literary language.
Roman I. I. Lazhechnikova "Basurman"
“Basurman” is the last work of I. I. Lazhechnikov. What is it all about? At the beginning of the novel, it is described how Baron Anton Erenstein leaves for Muscovy: there he should become the healer of Prince John Vasilievich. But how did it happen that the child of a nobleman learned to become a doctor in the 15th century? Indeed, at that time the Inquisition executed many representatives of this profession.
Undeserved insult and fair revenge
Long before the narration began in the capital of Italy, during the laying of the Temple of St. Peter, one baron, who was of German origin, undeservedly insulted the doctor Antonio Fioraventi. A few years later, by chance, this very gifted doctor arrived in the home of the person who offended him at the moment when his child could not be born, although it was already time. The Italian was eager to pay back the baron and insisted that Ehrenstein promised that his son would devote his life to the profession of a doctor, which was considered unworthy of the nobleman. A year later, the mother and father, crying, handed over their child to Antonio. It should be noted that now that you know the meaning of the word “basurman”, it will be easier for you to read this novel.
Anton's departure to Muscovy
Young Ehrenstein became a physician at the age of twenty-five - he graduated from the Padua school. Thus, Antonio took revenge on his offender. Once a young man, learning that John Vasilyevich needs a doctor who wants to live in a distant and mysterious state, decides to go to Muscovy.
Aristotle
In this country lives Aristotle - the uncle of a young Ehrenstein. He welcomes the youth warmly. Aristotle is a romantic who wants to build a huge cathedral in honor of the Virgin Mary on the border of Europe, but so far he is making bells and guns for the Moscow prince, as well as firing bricks. This man helps Anton not to be discouraged in an environment alien to him. Basurman is a foreigner who is considered potentially dangerous, therefore, at first, people were mistrustful of Ehrenstein.
Meeting with Anastasia, a generous gift and his return
One day at the Annunciation the young doctor looked out the window and saw a beautiful face and a fiery look of a girl named Anastasia. After this event, Anton thanked the Creator for such a meeting for a long time.
Once Khabar, the son of the governor, begs Ehrenstein to save his beloved, who drank the poison prepared by her rival. Charming Gaida, the bride of the cowardly but smug Andrei Paleolog, literally pulled out of the other world by the power of miraculous medicines. The brother of the princess in gratitude gives Anton a chain of gold. However, during a feast organized after this event, a drunk Paleolog begins to swear about Muscovy. Swag hits him in the face, and Ehrenstein throws the chain back to the donor's feet. They could not do otherwise. This is understood by all people who read the work "Basurman." Lazhechnikov wanted to convey to us that our native land should be treated with respect.
Gift from the prince
When news of what happened came to John III, he orders the boyar Mamon several times to bow to the land of Khabar and hand him a hundred rubles. It would seem that this is so? But Mamon can not stand the Model (this is the father of Khabar) and all his relatives. The fact is that many years ago he did not allow his son to marry Anastasia. When Mamon came to Khabar, he gave him a hundred rubles, but he could not restrain himself and called him. The Son of the Sample suggested the boyar fight to the death. Basurman is a very exciting novel, isn't it?
Campaign to Tver
The day came when the army moved to Tver. Khabar, who is the governor, is at the head of a group of scouts. Aristotle is responsible for firearms. The writer Athanasius Nikitin was chained and led - he was born in Tver, which means he knows every street of the city. And the court doctor was ordered to ride a horse and accompany the conqueror.
Meeting with Athanasius Nikitin
The army comes to Moscow in triumph.
One day, Ehrenstein hears a noise behind the door. This came Anastasia. Soon after their meeting, the young doctor sets off on a long journey - he goes to the village to Athanasius Nikitin. This wise man listens to Anton and reports that he is ready to be a matchmaker, as well as a sad person. Soon, the father gives his daughter to Ehrenstein. "Basurman" is a work that makes people forget about everything while reading.
