Miniature pony horses are short in stature. Due to the friendly nature, attractive external data and the small size of these unique animals, many horse breeders are bred around the world. Pony horses have short strong legs, a lush tail and mane, a powerful neck and a small head with a wide forehead. They live about 30–35 years.
How did the breed appear
On the islands of Northern Scandinavia and in the south of France, in the Rhone Delta, scientists discovered the remains of a solutra - an ancient horse with a miniature physique. She was the ancestor of modern ponies. The breed of stunted, unpretentious, strong and shaggy horses was formed in adverse conditions of windy rocky islands with sparse vegetation. Initially, pony horses, photos of which are presented on this page, were used to perform heavy work. They could transport goods exceeding their own weight by 20 times. Therefore, in the old days they were used to work in coal mines, mines, underground.
About character
Pony horses have a complex disposition. They are very smart, cunning and stubborn. Therefore, often beginning horse breeders, due to a lack of knowledge and experience for a long time, cannot find a common language with their pet. These horses must be kept in strictness. The most peaceful and patient character of the Shetland pony - perhaps the most common breed. Useful information about the content of these animals can be found in specialized clubs. It is best to start a pony baby and raise him from childhood, than to get an adult horse and constantly deal with the correction of her bad habits.
Care
Pony horses are pretty unpretentious. They can be kept in an ordinary stall with several heads. After a year of stallions, it is recommended to keep separate from each other. The main thing for these animals is clean air, lack of dampness and drafts. Otherwise, diseases of the hooves and skin, a cold, which often ends in death, can occur. To feed horses, it is advisable to use high-quality feed.
Kinds
Falabella
The birthplace of this breed is Argentina. They are ideally built for riding: a light graceful head, slender legs, small hooves. These decorative horses are widely distributed around the world. Thanks to their understanding and calm disposition, they get along great with children.
Shetland pony
It is the smallest among other representatives of this breed. The little pony horse is by nature a very playful animal. The most common pinto suit. Its distinctive feature is large white spots on the black, red or gray background of the skin.
Mini appaloosa
This variety of small horses was bred exclusively by selection. She has striped hooves, speckled skin and miniature growth (86 cm). The appearance of a pony is typical for riding horses: a flexible neck, small head, muscular body, strong hooves, and correct limbs. This breed is most common in Germany, America, Holland.
