Culture is an important element in the development of every person. It forms a brighter and more accurate perception of the world, and also helps to look at others with a “different” look. The development of culture is the silent duty of every conscious citizen. In order for humanity to honor and remember its traditions, it is very important to maintain them from generation to generation, so that young people can enjoy the gifts of the past and create an amazing future.
First meeting
The Nizhny Novgorod Art Museum is an important memo for the entire history of Russia. The museum is considered one of the oldest in the entire Russian Federation. It is also worth noting that the Nizhny Novgorod State Art Museum is the largest in this area.
Today the museum occupies two buildings that are of great interest. Both rooms are considered wonderful monuments of culture, urban planning and architecture, and also have federal significance. The first building is the house of the military governor (3rd building in the Kremlin), and the second is the house of the successful merchant D.V. Sirotkina.
Idea of creation
The described museum is one of the first that appeared in the Russian Empire and became accessible to everyone. The professor and artist wished to create a museum with the support of the entire local intelligentsia. They wanted to create a place through which they could tell ordinary people about their story. Another important mission of the museum was to preserve various cultural monuments, which have great historical value. It is worth saying that the plan of two friends was a success: the Nizhny Novgorod Art Museum in the Kremlin has become a wonderful abode of the spirit of bygone times.
History
The museum was founded by professor of the Academy of Arts N.A. Koshelev together with the artist A.A. Karelin. The latter was the son of the popular photographer A.O. Karelin. The official date of the museum’s beginning is 1894. It was this year that the City Duma decided at a meeting of July 14. Do not forget that at this moment Nizhny Novgorod could already boast of three museums: the Petrovsky Historical Museum, the Zemsky Natural History Museum and the Diocesan Church Ancient Storage.
The grand opening of the museum was associated with the 16th All-Russian Art and Industry Exhibition. It took place two years after the official opening date - June 25, 1896. The people who participated in the creation of the museum, contributed in every way to its opening, as well as made significant donations, were awarded honorary medals, which were created in limited quantities especially for the opening day. In total, 25 silver and 300 bronze medals were issued. They all parted, as many citizens sincerely cared about the fate of the new museum, in every way helping its development.
An important milestone in the history of this place is the fact that he was visited by the imperial couple - Alexandra Fedorovna and Nicholas II. Specially for the day of their arrival (July 19, 1896) two gold coins were cast and solemnly handed over.
The museum was opened in the Dmitrievskaya tower of the Kremlin and consisted of an art and historical department. At the same time, a large-scale exhibition dedicated to the Time of Troubles unfolded in the building. Some of the exhibits were donated to the museum.
Building Addresses
In order to get to the right place, you need to know where the museum is located today. Throughout his history, he has changed many "places of residence." Every tourist should be aware of where the oldest museum of Russia is located.
First you need to plunge into the past and see where he "lived" before. From the moment of its opening until 1912, the Nizhny Novgorod Art Museum was located in the Dmitrievskaya Tower - the main tower of the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin. She goes to the area of Pozharsky and Minin. Also, this tower is considered the main gate that leads to the fortress. Moreover, among the inhabitants of the Dmitrievskaya Tower is recognized as an unofficial symbol of his beloved city.
After that, the Nizhny Novgorod Art Museum was moved to the House of Noble Assembly for six years. Already in 1918 he "moved" to the mansion of S. M. Rukavishnikova. From 1924 to 1992, the museum was in the house of the former head of the city and the merchant D.V. Sirotkina. From 1992 to the present day, the museum has been located in the Governor's House on the territory of the Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin (Building 3).
Reviews
The Nizhny Novgorod Art Museum (Nizhny Novgorod) is considered among locals and tourists as one of the most atmospheric places, which gives an unprecedented sense of antiquity and the spirit of the old era. For everyone who comes here, a visit to this museum should be a must. People who visited it, note its graceful appearance, a large number of exhibits, as well as the special atmosphere of the building itself, which captures the whole.
For everyone, the museum is open almost every day from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m., except for Tuesday (day off). On Thursday - from 12 to 20. The art studio of the museum is engaged in teaching children and adults in the fine arts. You can sign up for a lesson at any convenient time. Groups are divided according to age, even preschoolers can attend classes.
Value for tourists
The Nizhny Novgorod Art Museum, whose history was full of various events, remains one of the favorite places for tourists from around the world. This is not surprising, because the building is a very beautiful structure, which is ideal for photo shoots and walks. But the main surprise of every traveler awaits inside, because when crossing the threshold of a museum, a person finds himself in a completely different era. The beauty, grace and restraint of decoration raises the awareness in a person that people who own objects presented in the museum made very important decisions.
Exhibitions
The Nizhny Novgorod Art Museum, whose exhibitions are very popular, regularly holds large-scale events that everyone can visit. The museum also engages in charity work, often invites everyone to creative evenings.
The museum's modern exhibitions are very diverse. Everyone can visit the desired event and enjoy the beauties of past eras. The museum has permanent exhibits that are always available for visiting. It is worth saying that the best exhibitions are becoming permanent so that tourists can appreciate the magic of talent of the creators of art. Quite often, the museum holds exhibitions dedicated to the Tretyakov Gallery. Contemporary art does not go unnoticed, you can visit the exhibition of the native painter Igor Levin. Among the permanent exhibitions you can find collections of Western European painting, domestic art, silver art.
What is happening today?
Today, the Nizhny Novgorod Museum of Art Crafts provides lectures on the history of art, conducts master classes, educational and developmental classes for children and adults, and lessons in art studios. You can also purchase a subscription to attend lectures, music and art events.
Tours
The Museum of the History of Art Crafts of the Nizhny Novgorod Region is actively engaged in conducting sightseeing events. You can sign up both for group acquaintance with the expositions, and for an individual introductory course. The two main areas of excursions that always operate are domestic and Western European culture. Among the sightseeing tours that take place seasonally, one can distinguish the following: a demonstration of Russian art of the XIV-XX centuries, which describes the formation of fine art from icons to avant-garde, a display of silver art of the 15th - early 20th centuries. domestic and foreign production, a comprehensive review of the masterpieces of Western culture (El Greco, Jordaens, Renoir, Cranach). Separately, it is worth noting the excursion "The Witness of History", which is completely devoted to the painting "The Appeal of K. Minin" Makovsky. Throughout the allotted time, the story is told about the story, the plot of the picture, the reasons for the appearance of the canvas with listening to audio files.
Especially for schoolchildren, thematic tours are often held dedicated to Germany, Holland, and France. The era of romanticism, the Silver Age of Russian literature, art forms, sculpture, portrait, landscapes, historical paintings are considered separately. An excursion about the secrets of the D.V. mansion is available to all city residents Sirotkina, who will tell many interesting and unknown facts about the life of the head of the city in the house. Separately, it is worth making excursions on fine art in the Old Testament.
