The rules of etiquette in society are the ability to behave in all situations in which a person can only be. In the modern world, it is extremely important to know them, to have good manners, to be pleased with yourself and others, treat all people with respect, friendly, kindly, naturally. So that any, even the best elite society would willingly accept you into its ranks.
Interpretation of the term
Etiquette in modern society is a list of generally accepted rules that relate to human behavior in relation to other people in certain life situations.
There are several basic types of such rules.
- The ability to submit oneself is the rules of forming a wardrobe, appearance, self-care, physical fitness and posture, gait, postures, gestures.
- Speech etiquette - the ability to correctly say greetings, compliments, thanks, to give cues; rules of farewell, politeness, manner of speech.
- Table etiquette - behaviors at the table, serving standards, the ability to eat.
- Etiquette rules in society - how to behave in a museum, at an exhibition, in a theater, restaurant, court, library, store, office, etc.
- Business etiquette - relations with colleagues, superiors, good manners in business, ability to conduct business negotiations, etc.
Ability to file oneself
Good manners, etiquette, the ability to be a nice person - all this requires not only skills, but also knowledge in these areas. A modern person should know how to stay in any circumstances, be able to behave accordingly, be kind, friendly and confident.
Clothing etiquette
The first impression is the most powerful and memorable, and in addition, the mind manifests itself in the choice of clothing for the occasion. To make a good impression, it is not enough to be fashionable or expensively dressed. If you want to please others, then you must reckon with them and take into account different circumstances. Therefore, even in the formation of the wardrobe, it is customary to observe the rules of etiquette in society. It is important that the clothes are beautiful and fit you, but it is much more important that all the details of the appearance are organically combined with each other, and he himself corresponds to the time, place and atmosphere. In the afternoon it is not customary to wear evening dresses, and to work - to wear clothes for relaxation. Each time, choosing what to wear, you must take into account the situation, the appropriate occasion, time, place, do not forget about your own age, especially the figure. Everything that is worn on you should always be clean, hemmed, buttoned and ironed. The outfit should always be in full readiness. When forming your wardrobe, remember that it must include the necessary things, such as suits, strict trousers and skirts, blouses and evening wear, as well as home sets.
Personal care
Good manners require the observance of hygiene rules, clean clothes, proper nutrition and a healthy lifestyle. It is unacceptable to appear untidy in society. In this case, it is important to monitor the appearance of the complex, gently brushing your hair, leaving in the "light". These are the obligatory rules of etiquette and behavior for a girl, as well as for a man.
Good manners in society
The ability to give oneself begins with gait, posture, gestures, postures, and the manner of sitting and sitting. The rules of etiquette in society require a beautiful gait with a direct posture, when the hands move slightly in rhythm of the step, the shoulders are straightened, and the stomach is tucked up. You can’t lift your head high, but you shouldn’t walk with your head bowed. No less important are poses and gestures. To make a good impression, you need to behave simply and naturally. It’s considered bad manners to twirl something in your hands, wind your hair around your finger, drum your fingers on the table, tune music to the beat, touch any parts of the body with your hands, and drag another on clothes. Regarding the question of how to sit properly, it is important to know only two rules: do not cross your legs and do not fall apart, spreading your legs and arms to the sides.
Speech etiquette
Polite words are special formulas in which a large amount of information, both semantic and emotional, is encrypted. It is necessary to know them by heart, to be able to choose the most suitable for the occasion and to pronounce them in time in an appropriate tone. Virtuoso, proper command of these words is speech etiquette in modern society.
1. Greetings
When choosing a form of greeting, put enough sense and feeling into words. For example, you will not do it very delicately by saying “good afternoon” to a person whose face shows that he is upset by something. Or it is completely unacceptable to say hello to the boss, except in cases of personal friendship. Be attentive to words and people - greeting them, call by name or by first name. Men should accompany each other with a handshake. When meeting with a lady, the gallant gentleman kisses her hand, while he does not have to pull her towards him, but is obliged to bend down as far as the woman offered her hand.
2. Appeal, presentation
Which of the appeals is preferable, it is necessary to decide in each case, depending on the audience to which you are addressing. It is customary to contact acquaintances by name or by name and patronymic, the second is considered a manifestation of greater respect. In a formal setting, introducing anyone, give your first and last name. And a middle name, for example, Ivanovna, is permissible only in the village, but not in secular society.
3. Requests
The word "please" is really magical, it must necessarily sound in all requests. Since the request somehow burdens the person to whom you are addressing, in some cases it is worth adding: “If it’s not difficult for you, ” “Will it not bother you? It is also appropriate to say: “Do me a favor, be kind, you could not”, etc.
4. Farewell
Before saying goodbye, you should prepare the person to leave: “It's too late, ” “Unfortunately, I have to go.” Then it is customary to express satisfaction with the time spent together, for example, "I am glad that we met." The next stage of farewell is thanks. Sometimes you can give a compliment to the hostess of the house, say goodbye and leave immediately without stopping.
In addition, the rules of etiquette in society require the ability to invite, apologize, console, express condolences, gratitude. Each of these forms of treatment should sound natural, sincere, excluding rude and harsh phrases and phrases.
Table etiquette
Beautifully, it is just as important as moving and talking well, but it is here that you must especially observe the measure.
- No need to specifically embellish the food process, for example, eat very small pieces, set aside bent fingers. It is enough not to open your mouth while chewing, not to talk with your mouth full, I chew carefully, I write before putting another portion in my mouth.
- Never drink until you swallow food, unless you suddenly took hot food in your mouth. If you see that the food is hot, do not blow on it before you start eating.
- Try to eat and drink absolutely silently.
- In society, people eat bread without biting off a whole piece, but breaking off pieces from it.
- Salt from an open salt shaker, if it does not have a special spoon, should be taken with the end of a clean knife, pouring it afterwards onto the edge of its plate.
- Ketchup or mustard is offered as a seasoning only in the most relaxed atmosphere.
- When eating, try to stain your plate as little as possible, do not mix or spread the food on it.
- Never, even at home, eat with your hands. It is customary to hold the fork in your left hand, and the knife in your right. If you eat salad, you can take the fork with your right hand.
- If you want to have a drink or take a break in food, you need to leave the fork and knife in a criss-cross or “house” position.
- The spoon is always taken with the right hand, if you eat from a soup bowl, the spoon after eating is left there, not laying out on the table.
- At the end of the meal and before drinking, it is customary to use a napkin.
Etiquette: rules of conduct in society and public places
In public places there are some specific rules of good form, which are extremely important to follow.
1. At the museum, at the exhibition, on the opening day
The rules of behavior in these "temples" of art are the same and extremely simple throughout the world: walk through the halls quietly, speak in a muffled tone, do not touch anything, do not come too close to paintings and artifacts so as not to disturb other visitors.
2. In the theater, philharmonic society, concert hall
Modern rules of good form are somewhat controversial. Previously, a man had to invite ladies to such public places, today it is considered quite decent if the girl herself invites him to a performance, concert. And even if she pays for tickets for two. A well-mannered man should play the role of a gallant gentleman, caring everywhere for a lady. It is important to arrive on time, undress undisturbedly, take a seat, without disturbing anyone. People with impeccable education should not chew anything while watching.
3. In court, church, clinic, library
The rules of etiquette and good taste in society call to behave in these places as quietly and inconspicuously as possible. You can not talk, rustle, chew and walk without special need. Answers and questions should be answered politely and in an undertone.
In any institution, it is important to maintain good manners, be kind, considerate and polite. The main thing is that your stay should not cause discomfort to any of those present.
