Very often people go on a trip specifically to see the castles of Poland. There are many of them in this country. The history and architecture of each of them is of interest to tourists. Castles of Poland were built by wealthy people. Perhaps that is why the buildings are of high quality and could survive to this day. We will talk about some of them in this article.
Dunajec
In southern Poland there is a castle, which is also called Nedzitsa. It was built at the beginning of the 14th century on the site of an ancient fortress. Its original purpose was to protect the Hungarian northern borders. The castle had several owners. He has his secret. Legend has it that the Inca treasure is hidden on its territory, but it is cursed, and everyone who tries to find it dies. During World War II, the castle was significantly damaged. But in the 1970s it was restored and now belongs to the partnership of historians.
Currently, the castle is a museum. Anyone can visit it and find out the history of the castle and the area in which it is located. You can see old engravings that depict how the castle looked in different eras. The museum hosts various exhibitions. For example, an exhibition of ancient weapons, watches. Visitors are always curious to be in the hall of arms. In the room there are panels with images of coats of arms of all the owners of the castle, and there were many of them. Tourists speak of this castle with admiration. There is parking and a restaurant. You can not just inspect the castle, but also relax, have a bite to eat.
Xenge
Translated, the name of this castle means "prince". He is really very beautiful and magnificent. Tourists enthusiastically respond about him and everyone is advised to visit him. Ksiж Castle (Poland) is the third largest in the whole country. It was built in the 14th century. Over the years of its existence, the castle has been rebuilt more than once depending on the taste of the owners. Therefore, some of its elements are made in the Baroque style, others - of the Renaissance, Gothic. The interior of the castle was significantly damaged during the war. Some rooms have still not been restored. In addition, almost all the values that were inside were lost.
During the war, when the castle was captured by the Nazis, a tunnel was dug under it. At this work, many prisoners of war died. In memory of past sad events in the castle preserved exhibits of that time. Going on a trip, you can visit not only castles. Poland hotels are also located on their territory. For example, in the territory of Xenzha there is both a hotel and restaurants. So you can leisurely explore the attraction, because you can always have a bite to eat and spend the night here. Interestingly, castles in Poland are places not only for excursions.
Castles Hotels
In this country you can feel like a prince or a princess - you just need to settle in one of the castles. On the territory of this country there are about 40 such facilities. So the choice is huge. For example, Klitschkow Castle Hotel is located in Lower Salesia. On its territory there is a spa center, cafe, restaurant. You can swim in the pool and buy souvenirs. The rooms here are equipped with amenities and a special atmosphere of antiquity. You can also name such castle hotels as Ryn on the Masurian Lakes, Rydzina, Lublin, Moshnensky. It all depends on which part of Poland you like best. If you are going there for the first time, choose any one, you will definitely like it.
Marienburg Castle
In Poland there is a large brick building. This is the former residence of the Masters of the Teutonic Order. This is Marienburg Castle, built at the end of the 12th century. The castle building is currently a museum. Tourists enthusiastically respond to the collections of ancient weapons, armor and amber, which they happened to see. Also, sometimes concerts and ceremonies are held in the halls of the castle. During the Second World War, the building was almost destroyed, but then rebuilt. In the 14-15th centuries, the castle was a fortress that served to protect the crusaders. Therefore, from the inside, its territory is equipped with everything necessary to withstand prolonged sieges.
Very strong
The castle consists of three parts. In high was a monastery for knight-monks. In the middle there were halls for receiving guests, rooms for officials. In the low there were bakeries, stables, workshops, barns, forges. The territory of the castle is 20 hectares. In the Middle Ages, it was the square of the so-called middle city. Therefore, the castle, even in those days, caused surprise among people who happened to see it.
Since it was a fortress, the rooms were located in it with special meaning. Knights' chambers were never placed below, so that the enemy could not quickly penetrate them. The castle was surrounded by a moat and had a chamber for interrogating prisoners. Its main parts were further fortified with brick walls. This castle does not leave visitors indifferent. The huge building is impressive and leaves unforgettable memories.
Abandoned Castles of Poland
Not all ancient buildings can be restored. Therefore, there are some castles in Poland that live out their lives, gradually collapsing. But antiquity still attracts tourists. After all, even the stone left from the medieval wall evokes thoughts of the historical past. For example, two watchtowers belong to such: Chorshtyn and Nedzitsa. They once served as border fortifications on a trade route. Often, diplomats from Hungary and Poland met on their territory.
In the 14th century, Casimir III expanded the Chorshtyn castle. At the beginning of the 15th century, Hussite wars took place, during which the castle was badly damaged, but was soon restored. In the middle of the 17th century, it was captured by peasants during the uprising led by Kostka Napersky. But after 10 days the castle was liberated, and the strikers were executed. Soon the Potocki became the owners of the castle. But in 1792 there was a fire. After that, the castle was not restored. But tourists are still eager to see its ruins. Even defeated, he makes one admire the former greatness. Tourists respond with respect. No one regrets having been there.
Ogrodzinets
Only ruins remained of this castle. It is located on the Krakow-Czestochowa Upland and was built in the 14-15th centuries. The castle was being destroyed gradually. Although he had several owners, no one cared for his restoration. But after the Second World War, the walls were reconstructed in order to preserve at least what was left. The ruins of the castle are shrouded in legends. They say that ghosts roam them at night and the ghost of the Black Dog appears. Films and music videos were shot in the castle.
