Dogma is the main point of a theory, concept or religion, which is accepted without discussion, on faith. From a mathematical point of view, any dogma is an axiom, that is, a statement that does not require proof.
Ancient greek paradigm
An interesting fact, but in Athenian law, dogma is a legal category. In modern language, it denoted an order, a decree of local or state authorities, as well as an order for a ministry or department. In principle, Athens, with their democracy and popular assemblies, has always adopted Docks - regulatory acts that operate within the framework of the policy and have the status of mandatory for all citizens. The etymological meaning is also interesting: initially dogma is a single opinion. In other words, the Athenian community, from time to time accepting dogma, showed its unity in relation to internal and external challenges.
Christian paradigm
According to the New Testament, dogma is a census conducted in the Roman Empire. At the dawn of the Christian era, thus, the original, legal semantics of this word was still preserved. However, with the fall of Rome, it turned out that the Young Christians found themselves in a kind of politically “void” space - without a state and power. The only organization that managed to somehow control the situation was the Church. And dogma smoothly moved into the field of religious law. For some time, it became apparent that dogma is the order of the church, that is, the only source of power. Only a little later, after the formation of the first monarchies and post-Roman empires, dogma turned into an integral attribute of religious doctrine, mainly thanks to the work of Albert the Great and Thomas Aquinas.
Morality and dogma
From a moral point of view, dogma is a relative category. On the one hand, we are talking about normative standards of behavior that are instilled from childhood and have a clear solidarity with a certain social environment. Thus, the regulatory function of dogma as a legal imperative is preserved. On the other hand, morality is one of the constructors of values, which, in theory, are broader concepts than legal postulates. Therefore, the grafted images of “good” and “bad” are not absolute. They change over time and depending on the change of life scenery. The picture of the world presented in youth is completely different than in mature and especially senile years. The set of moral developments, respectively, is also changing. What used to be dogma is sometimes a delusion. However, although variable value judgments repaint life decorations, they essentially remain regulators, to which we constantly listen. If you want, of course …
Dogma law
In legal literature, this phrase refers to primary legal structures - individual rules, rights, obligations; single sources of law (laws, orders); actions of actors aimed at implementing the original legal obligations, as well as official interpretations of such actions. Simply put, the sources of law (sections of law) are dogmatic by definition, and in this sense they have internal legitimacy.
