To date, the question of how to save on electricity in an apartment and a private house is only gaining relevance. The reason is simple - no one wants to pay extra money from their wallet without receiving any benefits in return. Given the constant trend towards higher utility bills, it is becoming harder to maintain funds earned through honest labor.
What is it - saving?
Along with the question of how to save on electricity in an apartment or house, another, no less important question is often raised. All of us have heard more than once about all kinds of devices and other kinds of tricks that help circumvent all currently available devices for counting electricity and even water. But is illegal economy really good? Everyone decides for himself. And how to save electricity in an apartment legally?
Not only residents of the post-Soviet space are constantly looking for new ways to save their savings. A thoughtful approach to energy consumption has long been a sign of good form in most developed countries. The motivation is different: somewhere - caring for the environment, somewhere - the desire to prove and demonstrate the promise of new technologies, but in these parts the motives, although less elevated, are much more vital.
Simple ways
To start saving is extremely simple, for this you just need to understand where the precious kilowatts are spent. Further, ways to eliminate unnecessary expenses become more obvious. A few tips will help you understand what it is like - saving electricity in an apartment with your own hands!
- Reliable thermal insulation. The insulating layer makes it possible to reduce 1/5 of the cost of electricity. How? It’s very simple - in the summer you don’t have to spend money on air conditioning, and in winter - on heating the room.
- Modernization of wiring. Deformation of live lines can increase power consumption by up to 30%.
- Disabling unused appliances from the network. They say that you can’t make money with savings, but if you keep track of background costs, you can stay in positive territory at 10% of the monthly payment for electricity. Looking closely, you can notice at least a couple of extra devices that consume electricity. In their timely tracking in many ways is the saving of electricity in the apartment. The computer, TV, even charging from phones should be turned off from the network, not to mention not to leave the light on unnecessarily.
It would seem that it is not at all difficult to guess the presence of excess spending in these cases, but there are much less obvious solutions to the problem.
Saving in the kitchen
This section is relevant not only for owners of electric stoves, because in our time, even cooking does not work without using all kinds of devices.
What, how and when to cook, will help to understand the recommendations:
Electric cooker modes. Turning the stove on to the maximum during heating, and then reducing the intensity, you can cook dinner at the same time using the moment of inertia.
Cooking Methods. Most products do not have to be boiled to the bitter end, and this applies not only to cereals. The maximum benefit can be made by boiling food for a couple of minutes, and then putting it in an airtight container. When cooking, the water should barely cover the contents of the pan - so everything will boil much faster.
Competent choice is the key to success
- Dimensions of the dishes. Ideally, the size of the pans and pots should fully correspond to the diameter of the burners on which they will be used. Such a technique will make it possible once again not to heat the air, but to use resources for their intended purpose. At the same time, the bottom of the containers should be clean, even, without carbon deposits and, if possible, adhering to the working surface, due to which the energy consumption during cooking can be reduced by half.
- Type of plate. The cost of an induction hob can bring almost any housewife out of balance, but if you think about the long-term prospects, it will cease to seem so huge.
- Kitchen devices. A recognized leader in kitchen saving - pressure cookers, which make it possible to cook a full meal 3-5 times faster. Second place can be awarded to electric kettles provided they are used correctly.
When thinking about how to save electricity in an apartment, it is recommended to think a little and about the reasons for which resources can be spent unjustifiably.
Savings on the brink of fiction
When all the most obvious ways to reduce costs are listed, it may seem that the question of how to save electricity in the apartment is completely exhausted. But this is far from the case, given the many unobvious, sometimes even strange tricks that allow you not to overpay:
- Indoor and outdoor plants. It has long been proven that flowers in pots improve the indoor microclimate. Their street cousins can serve as additional thermal insulation, especially winding shrubs and trees with a large crown. An additional bonus is that the need to use atomizers that moisturize the air will disappear on its own.
- Cleaning. Dust is not only unpleasant in itself, it also settles on shades, lamps and other surfaces, interfering with the conductivity of heat and light.
Little things to remember
- Thoughtful design and multi-level lighting. Space zoning is not just another fashion trend in interior design. The general light can be left for ceremonial receptions, and for reading use side lamps, table lamps or floor lamps. The use of light finishing materials will also contribute - the need to turn on the light will only appear when it is dark.
- Biorhythms and sleep. Maintaining the correct sleep pattern is perhaps the most natural way to save energy. "Owls" should not overshoot themselves, but it is not necessary to sit still until the very morning.
Having shown a certain degree of ingenuity, the energy consumption can be reduced at times, especially without restricting yourself in anything.
Innovation in Savings
Technical innovations - one of the areas that includes modern energy savings in the apartment. Reviews of various devices will help to calculate the strengths and weaknesses of a particular technology and choose the best option that perfectly matches the conditions of your existing living space. Understanding the principles of operation of various circuit breakers, relay circuits and transformers, you can create a complex programmable system that fully controls the light supply. The timer is particularly popular in condemning the issue of how to save electricity in an apartment. The device can operate not only after the set period. You can also turn on or off the light using voice or sound commands.
Workarounds
If the above methods do not give the desired result, you can continue to search for alternatives, which, as a rule, include all kinds of manipulations with meters, for example, saving electricity in an apartment with a magnet. Putting aside the obvious arguments about the illegality of such actions, one cannot but take into account that the magnet will act only in relation to the counters of the old model, and newer devices cannot be deceived with its help.
Not every device model is compatible with magnets, which usually contain neodymium, iron, and boron in various proportions. For utilities, such tricks are not a secret, saving energy in an apartment with a magnet can result in considerable costs.
Savings with miracle devices
You can find a description of the principle of action of many devices, setting the goal once and for all to solve for yourself the question of how to save electricity in the apartment. A miracle device in practice is nothing more than a transducer. How does such a device work? The machine converts reactive energy into active. In principle, reactive energy is present in all electrical circuits, and it is wasted in vain - mainly as useless heat loss. Devices such as light bulbs, air conditioners and refrigerators, as a rule, consume only active energy, reactive, while the wrap for useless consumption of the reactive part does not go anywhere.
The energy saving in the apartment with the help of a capacitor is due to devices that compensate for the loss of reactive power.
How do compensation devices work?
Consider the basic concepts, without which it is difficult to explain how such devices operate. Let's start with direct and alternating current. In fact, any current is nothing but the movement of electrons, but the alternating current actually stands still, it only oscillates with a frequency of about 50 times per second. During this oscillation, its magnetic component is also manifested, which, in combination with the electric component, forms a complete electromagnetic wave. So, in fact, it is possible to describe reactive electricity - it can extinguish active energy and prevent its spread.
This is precisely what sort of energy saving in the apartment is all about. The device can extinguish reactive energy that is useless and unused by household appliances. Actual performance indicators of such devices directly depend on their implementation.
