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Names and types of herbs. Types of Lawn Grasses

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Names and types of herbs. Types of Lawn Grasses
Names and types of herbs. Types of Lawn Grasses

Video: Weed Identification - Identify 21 Common Weeds in Lawn 2024, July

Video: Weed Identification - Identify 21 Common Weeds in Lawn 2024, July
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Flowers and herbs in the modern world are used in various fields. Lawn landscaping, treatment, decoration of compositions - grass is used in all this. But for each task and need, certain types are used. In order for plants to not cause harm to health, it is very important to know the existing types of herbs, names. Only in this way will man protect himself from poisonous plants.

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Varieties of Lawn Grass

For the improvement of the surrounding area, you can use almost 15 varieties of plants. Professionals recommend the use of lawn grass species of cereal origin. In some countries it is customary to use grass that has a feed purpose. But a person will not be able in this case to obtain the expected result in the form of a perfectly beautiful and even relief.

Over the past few years, government agencies have conducted a thorough, comprehensive biomorphological assessment. It concerned a large number of populations and varietal plant samples. Specialists tried to determine the types of lawn grasses and their suitability for creating a beautiful green area.

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Lawn Grass Classes

For many years, scientists from all over the world have tried to determine the main types of herbs. The names are included in the list of lawn plants; there are more than thirty of them.

  • Superior quality grass - varieties that form grass stands for lawn use. This is a bluegrass, fescue red and variegated, thin field pole, ryegrass for pasture. Are applied to a decorative and sports lawn.

  • Herbs of satisfactory quality. If you properly care for them, you can get good grass. This includes common comb, ryegrass multi-mowing, common bluegrass, sheep and furrow fescue.

  • Varieties that form a grass stand of unsatisfactory quality. These are mainly tall and coarse types of herbs: high ryegrass, fescue, wheat grass, timothy meadow, as well as a team hedgehog. During growth, they most often form clumpy bushes that look unpresentable against other valuable plants.

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Medicinal herbs: features of use

Since ancient times, various plants have been used in Russia that help treat bites, burns, bruises, and inflammations. The whole plant world is a unique storehouse of natural and useful medicinal raw materials. A few hundred years ago, plants of medicinal origin were the only means that helped to cope with a large number of ailments.

Today, all types of medicinal herbs are an integral part of the raw materials used to produce medicines. The total number of plants represented in the Russian Federation reaches almost twenty thousand. Most of them to this day have not been fully studied and investigated by experts. Even today, a fairly active study of uncharted grass is underway. Scientists have already been able to identify more than 300 varieties of medicinal plants that previously had no name and classification. They are approved for future pharmaceutical use.

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Where does the medicinal herb grow?

It is known that 45% of drugs are of plant origin. Modern drugs can be used to treat and prevent a large number of diseases. Most often, doctors prescribe them for disorders of the nervous system, disorders of the liver, gastrointestinal tract and pancreas.

Different types of herbs today can be used to treat minor ailments and serious ailments, and also have a tremendous effect on the human body. They can be used not only in the field of traditional medicine. Workers in the chemical industry, botany, pharmacists and pharmacologists were able to discover and introduce a large number of herbs into medical practice. Thanks to their unique properties, they were able to replace a variety of chemicals. We list these types of herbs for those who want to have excellent health:

  1. Motherwort.

  2. Thermopsis.

  3. Dandelion.

  4. Burdock.

  5. Plantain.

  6. Horse sorrel.

  7. Immortelle.

  8. Cudweed.

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Of course, this is not a complete list. Many other plants also have a beneficial effect on the human body.

How to take medicinal herbs?

It must be remembered that any medicine for improper use can be poison. Plants and herbs have a powerful effect. If the dosage is incorrectly calculated, then life-threatening situations can be encountered. To avoid trouble, you need to know all the properties of plants well. Some types of herbs can be poisonous, and this must be understood.

Also, do not lose sight of such moments as the correct collection time and knowledge about the flowering period. Experts have repeatedly talked about the need for proper harvesting of medicinal plants. Each person must also take into account their own individual intolerance of one kind or another.

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Before using any medicinal product based on healing herbs, you should consult your doctor. He will determine whether a person has diseases that can be treated with herbs, and will make a conclusion as to whether the broth will cause harm to health.

Perennial plants

The following types of perennial herbs can be distinguished:

  • Alfalfa. It is the best plant that is intended for sowing only in its pure form, as well as in a mixture with other varieties of perennial grass.

  • Sainfoin. It is a perennial plant that belongs to the legume family. Hay and ordinary green mass are widely used for livestock. Thanks to sainfoin, tympanitis does not occur in animals.

  • Melilot. Represents a two-year bean culture. But scientists were able to determine even annual forms. Great interest in it is caused by excellent yield indicators, resistance to drying, and the lack of the need to select suitable soil.

  • Zhitnyak. Widely distributed in arid areas. Many people know about it as a drought-tolerant crop that produces excellent seed and hay yields. Also do not forget about the excellent winter hardiness.

  • The bonfire is boneless. Represents a perennial plant of winter type. Most often grows in the conditions of the chernozem zone and shows excellent yield results. It grows mainly in the arid steppes.

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Annual plants

Specialists distinguish the main types of annual herbs:

  • Vika is spring. It is the most popular bean plant. Animals prefer to consume its green mass, hay, as well as highly nutritious grains.

  • Sudanese grass. It belongs to the genus sorghum, the family of cereals. Most often, the plant presented is cultivated for hay and green food. It is worth noting that fresh grass has high nutritional values, which is why animals like to eat it.

  • Panic. It is a valuable forage crop, which belongs to the group of millet cereal plants. It does not require a special climate, unlike Sudanese grass. Mogar perfectly tolerates a lack of heat and spring droughts.