Only the process of globalization has finally begun to convey to people one simple truth: we have one planet. If it is destroyed, then there will be nowhere to live elementarily. Everyone will die. Therefore, the problem of peace and disarmament is so acute. It would seem that it’s much easier: to get together and agree. Meetings are constantly being held at the UN, responsible and wise people are trying to reduce the level of tension on the planet, and new foci of it arise that mushrooms after rain. And each time we have to discuss together how the problem of peace and disarmament and the prevention of nuclear war can be solved. Let's look at the root and try to look at the forest behind the trees.
Global problems
To begin with, mankind has created enough difficulties for itself. This refers to those complex tasks, the failure to solve which will lead to the disappearance of the human race along with the shining blue planet. And among them, the problem of peace and disarmament is one of the first places. Various specialists count up to four dozen unsolved problems. Some are extremely acute, others are not so much affect our lives. For simplicity, they are generalized into several categories. Namely:
- environmental
- demographic
- energy
- preserving peace
- food
- exploration of the ocean and space.
Agree, each of the given task groups concerns the entire population of the planet. Without food or water, clean air or energy, few will survive. Although, of course, the divided groups will remain, if only the planet does not shatter into pieces. Therefore, the problem of peace and disarmament is put forward by politicians and scientists to the forefront. Why?
Global humanity
We have already said that the problem of peace and disarmament concerns every inhabitant of the Earth. The fact is that so many weapons, as now, have never existed. Even at the end of the last century, when the two superpowers decided to reduce the level of tension and agree on the destruction of a certain part of their arsenals. The most formidable weapon is nuclear. But now they are officially owned by seven countries. But in fact - eight or more. It is clear that not every nuclear state is capable of destroying the planet. Yes, this is not required in modern conditions. You see, there are so many “hot spots” on the planet that if it breaks out in one place, then a fire will flare up instantly. That is, the launch of a military missile will lead to the pressing of red buttons in all nuclear states. Let's talk about this in more detail to make it clear.
Geopolitics in a Nutshell
We will not delve into the distinction between marine and mainland civilizations. To understand what the problem of peace and disarmament is, the prevention of nuclear war, this is not necessary. And we should consider the states of the planet from the point of view of sovereignty. Suppose that every power has it in its entirety. Therefore, countries are trying to solve their own problems, develop, and so on. Foreign interests for them - a secondary matter. But humanity has a history. It does not consist only of peaceful centuries and the complete well-being of peoples. Everything is accurate to the “opposite”. In our common history there are many bloody events, territorial disputes, genocide and other troubles. All this leads to the appearance of so-called stress points. Countries argue over borders or resources, cannot forget old grievances or long-standing wars. You see, any nation can be prompted to war quickly. Therefore, the problem of peace and disarmament is so acute.
Nature of the problem
But so far we have considered only one nuance of the task facing humanity. In fact, everything is much more complicated here. Yes, national interests have to be taken into account. But their historical, so to speak, roots are burdened by economic difficulties. If before countries could live more or less acceptable, using their own resources, now it is becoming increasingly difficult. And there are examples. North Korea, secluded from the world, lives extremely poorly. From the general achievements of civilization, she receives only crumbs. The population suffers from this. The problem of disarmament and peace on earth does not lie in resolving disputes or removing obstacles to the development of individual countries. The essence of the issue is to build such a system in which an independent mechanism to neutralize the causes of conflicts will work. That is, the creation of a new society where weapons are simply not needed. Agree, the task is gigantic. Unfortunately, we, like a century ago, are still at the beginning of the journey.
Why is our global society so arranged?
To understand whether the problem of peace and disarmament has a solution, the causes of its occurrence must be investigated carefully and comprehensively. It is believed that it was created by two superpowers: the USSR and the USA. In the last century, after the invention of the nuclear bomb, they staged an arms race. That is, they tried to crush each other with the number of missiles and charges, with the perfection of carriers, bearing in mind that it was not necessary to use them. Believe me, there are few crazy people who are sure that a permanent nuclear war is possible. However, the situation was rapidly developing, ending with the creation of a completely unnecessary amount of weapons of mass destruction. It will hopefully never be used. However, for the overthrow of mankind into the abyss of regression and its presence is enough.
Economic aspect
A weapon is an expensive thing. It must be produced, tested (we are not talking about the invention), but also maintained. And this means huge expenditures on specialized scientific institutions, military units, factories, mining and processing enterprises. All this costs not just money. Amounts for maintaining nuclear arsenals are huge. Of course, some object, the work of the defense industry enterprise is jobs. That is, people get a job and wages. But does such an activity benefit humanity? In the world, many countries produce and buy weapons. In fact, they spend precious resources not on development, but on death. Frankly, this is not progress in a civilizational sense, this is insanity. However, the system does not change. There are many conflicts, therefore, the demand in the arms market does not fall. Well, manufacturers need it. They earn money. And few people think or calculate how much bread or other useful and necessary things could be produced instead of weapons. How much happier the planet would be.
Let's digress into conspiracy theories
While analyzing how the problem of disarmament and peace can be solved, we will stumble upon a simple question: who needs this? Examining it, you will understand that only ordinary people are interested in this. Owners of the military-industrial complex or banks have a different opinion on this matter. Conspirologists have combined these people with the term “global predictor”. It is believed that there is a certain “world elite” that conceptually affects the processes on the planet. That war doesn’t hinder her. The fact is that there are too many people. And the trouble is not that there is nothing to feed them, as they sometimes write in the media. The question is different. Scientists believe that it’s normal to control just over two billion people. If society becomes larger (and this has already happened), then its collective unconscious will break free from the influence of manipulators. It will not be possible to control it. It will develop independently, giving birth and implementing ideas. Unpredictability is extremely dangerous - “rulers” try to impress us through the media. Conspirologists are sure that they do not need a solution to the problem of peace and disarmament. What for? It is better to thin out humanity slightly so that it becomes more obedient.
Environmental aspect
The global problem of peace and disarmament, as already noted, is reflected on the entire planet. This is easy to notice, after a while following the news feed. Armed skirmishes erupt in one or another point of the globe. They, of course, not only take their lives. The surrounding landscape is also collapsing, becoming a lifeless desert. People leave their lands, stop cultivating and developing them. And while we are talking only about conventional weapons. Imagine what happens when nuclear bombs go. In addition, resources have to be mined at an ever faster pace, destroying the bowels, changing the environment. But they are finite. Future generations may get a lifeless, dug up and down the planet. But that is not all.
Spawning new conflict situations
There is a theatrical wisdom that says that if a gun hangs on a wall, it will certainly shoot. In our case, it is quite applicable. The number of weapons circulating around the planet is such that hotheads are just waiting for an opportunity to use it. New grievances overlap with old problems. For example, if you consider the situation in the Middle East, everything will become clearer. After the destruction of Libya and Iraq, there is an ongoing war. In this region, not a day goes by without victims. People flee to Europe, creating social tension there too. In addition, ISIS militants staged demonstrations with their heads cut off and shrines destroyed. Peoples just deliberately pit each other. Muslims with Christians, Shiites with Sunnis, Arabs with Jews. And the output is not visible. In Africa, the same thing happens. And last year, a bleeding wound appeared in the center of Europe. There is a war in Ukraine.
The problem of peace and disarmament: solutions
It is unlikely that the whole complexity of the situation can be conveyed to the reader in one small article. Its roots are deep, there are many players, each of them is trying to insist on their own right. What to do? Squinting and waiting for Armageddon? Of course not. In any case, politicians who have taken responsibility for their peoples are not idle. The world community has long come to the conclusion that it is only possible to solve the problem together. It is necessary to keep on talking for a minute about all the components of this global threat. Save the planet in one country is beyond the power. But to find a diplomatic solution for each conflict situation, if all countries support, it is possible and necessary. That is, the paths are known. You should break down the problem into its components, not forgetting about the main goal, and systematically move forward. Moreover, all states, recognized or not, should participate in the process. No one has the right to ignore the universal human activity to preserve their home planet.
