the culture

Traditions of the Japanese people

Traditions of the Japanese people
Traditions of the Japanese people

Video: Japan : Tradition & Culture 2024, July

Video: Japan : Tradition & Culture 2024, July
Anonim

Respect for traditions is the most important feature of the Japanese people. They clearly express their attitude to life, their way of life and rules, their worldview. The traditions of the Japanese people have been carefully honored for centuries and are embodied in all spheres of life. Despite the dynamic development of their society, the Japanese find support in the constancy and adherence to the traditions of the past. In everything they see a meaning that goes back deep into the history of the nation. What is only the traditional Japanese tea party, or hanami - a holiday during which everyone takes to the streets in order to watch sakura blossom.

Sakura is a symbol of Japan, which poems and songs are dedicated to, and the traditions of the Japanese people are closely connected with it. Every year, meteorologists report to the whole country about this important event - sakura blossom. In the central park of Tokyo, Shinjuku in the presence of the imperial couple and important political figures, the festival begins with the khans. Since sakura blooms for a very short time, everyone tries to go out and admire its flowers, because the slightest breeze can blow these airy and gentle creations of nature. Followers of Buddhism consider sakura flowers to be a symbol of the impermanence of being.

The traditions of the Japanese are closely connected with previous generations, their way of life. The tea drinking ceremony remains unchanged over the centuries, which is a whole ritual strictly performed by all its participants. Here embodied such features of the Japanese as strict adherence to the rules, reading laws, respect for elders and so on. Tea drinking for them is not just spending time associated with drinking a favorite drink, it is also getting aesthetic pleasure. Before tea drinking, guests are first treated to light snacks, the owner entertains them with interesting stories, trying to make the pastime pleasant and laid-back. Then everyone goes on to the process of tea drinking.

Japanese customs and traditions are quite pronounced in the tea ceremony. Everything is painted in advance here, and each participant follows the rules established for centuries. First, thick tea is served, which is bottled by the youngest participant, then liquid tea is served, followed by trays with cakes. The ritual is performed with all due respect to the participants of the ceremony and the traditions of the ancestors. There are a large number of forms of tea drinking in Japan, and some of them, such as night, morning or afternoon tea, are held in a strictly established manner.

The traditions of the Japanese people are expressed in everything: in the national costume, interior, literary language and theater. The number of rituals is huge and applies to almost all spheres of life of the people of Japan. Japanese hospitality is world famous. Their smile has become their hallmark. But I must say that the Japanese absolutely do not perceive any familiarity and familiarity. Traditionally, it is considered not accepted to look him directly in the eye, it is perceived as a challenge or manifestation of aggression.

The process of eating is also permeated by many echoes of the traditions of past centuries. Napkin "osdori" is an integral attribute, without which no meal can do. Hashi sticks also require traditional and careful handling. They can’t be gestured, they shouldn’t be pierced into food, crossed. "Crossing the sticks, you can bring death to the master, " - so say the traditions of the Japanese people. Passing food with chopsticks is strictly forbidden, because according to Buddhist belief, it resembles the rite of burial of the deceased.

Origami, a crane and a paper lantern, are traditional for Japan. The ability to fold paper figures is considered the rule of good form and a sign of good manners. Another distinguishing feature of the Japanese that characterizes their adherence to the traditions of antiquity is the strict adherence to the rules and regulations. The Japanese will never violate established restrictions, for example, on time. Specialized shops are also located in certain areas, and this is a traditional national tradition. In Japan, you can feel safe everywhere - this is a hallmark of the wonderful people of the country of the Rising Sun.