nature

Leopard cubs in vivo and in captivity

Table of contents:

Leopard cubs in vivo and in captivity
Leopard cubs in vivo and in captivity

Video: Cheetah Cubs at Columbus Zoo are First Ever Born via In Vitro Fertilization and Embryo Transfers 2024, June

Video: Cheetah Cubs at Columbus Zoo are First Ever Born via In Vitro Fertilization and Embryo Transfers 2024, June
Anonim

The leopard is a fairly large predator that belongs to the cat family. Our article will talk about how these animals breed, breed babies, and teach them the intricacies of hunting. Newborn babies are completely helpless, but soon they acquire not only a characteristic color, but also all the necessary skills to become one of the most serious predators on the planet.

Leopard

The elephant has elephants, the cow has calves, but do you know the name of the leopard cub? Dictionaries can explain that there is no special word, kids are usually called simply kittens.

Image

An adult leopard weighs an average of 50 kg (there are also larger individuals weighing about 100 kg). A newborn kitten is born with a weight of about 400 grams. Kids are blind, defenseless, can't walk and chew.

These animals do not have a specific mating season (only the Amur subspecies reproduces in winter). Kittens can be born at any time of the year. The female’s pregnancy lasts 3 months, as a result one or two leopard cubs are usually born, but triplets are also born.

Little predators

Leopards have a number of distinctive features. The spots at birth are more like shapeless specks, only after a few weeks rosettes with red centers and dark edges are formed. Some leopards have elevated levels of melatonin, so there are so many dark spots on their skin that the animals appear black. Such leopards are called panthers (yes, this is not a separate species, but only a color feature). As a rule, the trait is inherited, black leopard cubs are born with a much darker fur coat than most relatives.

Image

Pay attention to the pupils of the leopard - they are round, and not vertical, like a domestic cat. In the photo, the leopard cubs look like cute plush toys. But the appearance of these animals is deceiving. Mother quickly teaches them all the skills necessary for a wild beast. Kittens older than three weeks of age can already stand up for themselves.

Vivo behavior

The mother understands that sooner or later the children will grow up and leave her, which means that they must be able to take care of themselves. To this end, she brings wounded game to the lair, allowing the kittens to learn how to win. Over time, training becomes more complicated, babies begin to accompany their mother on a hunt, track her prey with her, monitor the hunt, and later try their hand at attack and pursuit.

Image

Another necessary skill is climbing trees. Leopards do it just fine, better than most other animals. If after hunting and eating there is still some food left, the beast usually drags it onto a tree so that it will not go to jackals and wolves. By the way, the leopard itself is not averse to taking prey from someone who is weaker, for example, from a cheetah.