Traveling to the wonderful world of nature is always so fascinating. Let's talk with you about a fragrant doctor, a healthy herb oregano. Where does the plant grow and what does it look like, try to give a complete answer. This grass was loved not only by people, but also by bees, because it is impossible not to enjoy its magnificent taste and aroma. On sunny sunny days it’s nice to watch butterflies flutter above the flowers.
Oregano belongs to the mint family and is called oregano in a different way. It perfectly affects health, serves as a source of youth and beauty. If you delve into the meaning of the word "oregano", we get grass that makes pores shine. Photos of oregano, where it grows, you can consider further in the article.
A bit of folklore
Oregano, oregano, motherboard, People call her in different ways.
Believe that the magic blade of grass
Reliably save from evil spirits.
Different names of oregano are found in the national dictionary - spiritual color, bone-breaking grass, forest mint, motherboard, flea. This suggests the conclusion that it is very widely used.
Russians associate oregano with the era of the reign of Peter I. Once the tsar, under the guise of a traveler, asked to spend the night with one mistress. Only in a strange house did he not sleep. The hostess gave the unknown wanderer a drink of miraculous broth, which helped to relax and oversleep until the morning. In the morning, the king, full of energy, inquired about the name of the girl and what kind of drug she gave him to drink. All relatives clicked on her Oregano, and the weed was called aromatic calm.
The girl did not know that she was dealing with the emperor himself. He ordered the grass to be named after her name - oregano. The tsar left, and the plant began to be dignified in Russia. This, of course, is a legend, but with meaning.
The name "motherboard" is also associated with beautiful beliefs. It was believed that if you sleep on a pillow made of dry oregano, then there will be an excellent memory that allows you to remember your mother, native places, childhood.
Oregano is especially common in Ukraine. There is also a legend about a dead mother and her unfortunate children who cried unlimitedly at her grave. A beautiful fragrant flower blossomed from their tears on the grave. The children saw his mother in him, so they called them the motherboard.
And today, among the expanse of lush herbs in the forest oak forests, the beautiful motherboard flaunts and smells. This perennial plant knows the entire rural population, and many urban residents. There are many dialect names for the flower: frankincense, matserdushka, yaw, matryoshka.
Plant description
Oregano can live in one place for many years, it is unpretentious. This is a squat grassy plant with a specific smell, which simply intoxicates. Adult bushes reach a height of up to 90 cm. The plant is especially famous for the color of its panicles during flowering; they have a purple-pink or dark purple color. A very gentle sight! The flowers themselves are very small, but collected on the top of the stem in fluffy panicles.
In spring, when there are still no flowers, the plant resembles mint in the shape of petals, only a slightly purple hue. The stems have a tetrahedral shape, branch well, are covered with hairs. Almost everywhere, the photo shows flowering oregano, because it is during this period that it has the best properties and is ready for harvest.
Where does common oregano grow?
You’ll find oregano at the edge
Among the shrubs are dense.
You will see on her crown
Flowers panicle dense.
Our grandmothers and great-grandmothers, who lived in remote villages, did not have the opportunity to stint in a pharmacy, so they procured herbs themselves. From them, this tradition was passed on to our generation. Many try to grow medicinal plants in their dachas. Fragrant bushes called oregano also perfectly take root on land. Photos of the plant where oregano grows, we suggest you familiarize yourself further.
In some sources, the motherboard is called the queen of the forest edges. She loves sunny slopes, meadow glades. It attracts many bees and butterflies with its aroma, sometimes for this it is called a bee-lover. Sometimes the plant resembles thyme. A favorite habitat is the forest-steppe zone. The motherland is considered the Mediterranean. Now it is found in many western and eastern countries of Europe. Oregano also migrated to the Caucasus, Kazakhstan, and South Siberia.
Where is oregano growing, a favorite grass not only in Russia? It grows in almost all areas except the Far North. It is especially common in Primorye, Amur Region, in the Far East. The plant has taken root perfectly throughout Ukraine and Belarus.
Americans and French have learned to cultivate oregano. The favorite places of the motherboard were forest glades and edges, river valleys, clearings, open grassy places, hilly slopes. Oregano loves a lot of light and prefers arid places.
Propagation method
If you decide to plant a fragrant motherboard on your site, then some tricks of its reproduction will come in handy. You can grow it by dividing bushes or seeds. Sowing seeds produced in early spring or autumn. You can sow in greenhouses or immediately in the beds. Seeds are planted to a depth of 1.5 cm. The soil for planting should be clean of weeds. Before plowing, manure is necessarily introduced, later - mineral fertilizers.
When and how to harvest
July-August is the time of flowering oregano, it is during this period that the crops are harvested. Only the upper part of the stems is harvested; the shoots themselves do not pull, so as not to cause the plant to die. To prepare the motherboard use special scissors, pruners or a knife. The tops of the stems with flowers and leaves are cut at a height of 15-25 cm in dry weather.
The cut stems are collected in bundles, tied and hung in a warm and dark place where there is air access. Stems can be laid out on paper or a water-repellent fabric. Qualitatively dried raw materials are considered preforms that have not changed their color, retained aroma and spicy taste. The dried motherboard is threshed, coarse stems are selected, put into glass jars tightly closed by a lid.
Healing properties
Where the oregano grass grows, you have already looked at the photo of the plant, now it's time to find out about its medicinal properties:
- Consists of healthy essential oils that emit a fragrant aroma. These oils are widely used in medicine.
- A high content of vitamin C, tannins, bioflavonoids, allowing you to make infusions and decoctions.
- The high fiber content contributes to the secretion of gastric juice, which leads to an improvement in appetite. It is widely used in the treatment of the stomach and digestive tract, having anti-inflammatory properties.
- A good helper for bronchitis, colds, pneumonia. Respiratory organs are treated with infusion of the motherboard in boiled milk.
- Oregano helps with insomnia, because it soothes the nervous system. She is also treated with other mental disorders: neurosis, epilepsy, hysteria, depression, paralysis.
- Many consider oregano a female plant, because it eliminates female diseases. With painful periods, the motherboard soothes pain, with the advent of menopause, it is used as a sedative. Men are better off not using oregano, it weakens potency.
- Oregano - an excellent tool for strengthening hair.
- The plant has the ability to relieve inflammation, therefore, heals skin diseases, is used to rinse and inhalation for gum disease and stomatitis.
Application methods
Oregano is suitable for use in fresh, frozen and dry form. Most nutrients in a fresh plant. If you do not have the opportunity to pick up the stems of the motherboard, then buy a package of dry grass at the pharmacy. Most often, the following decoction is used:
- a tablespoon of dry chopped oregano;
- a glass of boiling water;
- infused for 15-20 minutes, taken three times a day.
Dry oregano is used as a bath to soothe. To do this, 150 g of dry grass, pour 2 liters of boiling water. When the grass is infused, it is poured into a bath of water.
