For those who are going to acquire a traumatic weapon, the question of how to choose the right ammunition for their gun becomes very relevant. Before choosing the necessary cartridges, you need to decide for what purpose they will be used. Today on the arms counters there are a large number of different brands of ammunition, among which the traumatic cartridges of 9 mm RA are especially popular. Many users have the opinion that traumatic cartridges with more energy are better. This is true, but for successful and safe operation of the weapon, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with the characteristics that powerful 9 mm traumatic cartridges possess.
Why do I need to know the muzzle energy of ammunition?
Information about the characteristics of the ammunition is necessary so that the buyer can navigate what kind of injury to get. These pistols, being non-combatant, can pose a threat to the health and life of the owner and others. Weak, but at the same time dangerous, ammunition is considered, the muzzle energy of which does not exceed 60 J. Such a cartridge after entering a person is a threat to vital organs if there are no solid obstacles, such as bones, in the soft tissue in the path of the bullet, - when hit, the bullet stops. In the worst case, it is able to break through the barrier, but at the same time completely loses its energy and gets stuck in soft tissue. Those who decide to acquire more serious traumatic weapons should opt for ammunition with a muzzle energy of at least 80 J.
What muzzle energy is permitted by law?
Citizens for the use of traumatic weapons for self-defense or entertainment have the right to use only those models whose muzzle energy does not exceed 91 J. Such pistols are also called civilian. For official injuries, 150 J energy is considered permissible, which is possessed by 9 mm reinforced traumatic cartridges.
Features of non-lethal cartridges
Traumatic cartridges are products equipped with a rubber bullet, a bimetallic, brass or steel sleeve, as well as an igniter capsule. In the process of manufacturing non-lethal cartridges, two types of capsules are used:
- Berdan's capsule is used in domestic sleeves. Equipped with two flammable holes in the sleeve. It is characterized by resistance to punctures. The disadvantage is that the burnt composition of the Berdan capsule is able to rust weapons.
- Boxer capsules are used in cartridges imported from abroad. The product is equipped with one central flammable hole in the sleeve. The advantage of the capsule is that it does not rust the weapon. The disadvantage is a strong susceptibility to accidental pricking.
The most common ammunition for injuries
Today in the arms markets especially for traumatic pistols there is a wide variety of cartridges from such well-known manufacturers as KSPZ, Tekhkrim, AKBS, KHZ, and refineries. Traumatic cartridges of 9 mm RA are especially popular among consumers.
For their use, the most massive traumatic samples have been created. Among them are “Makarychi” and MP-79-9TM, assembled only for this munition.
Where can a 9 mm traumatic cartridge be used?
This ammunition is equipped with a very light bullet. Its weight is 1 gram. This makes it possible to use a 9 mm traumatic cartridge for recreational shooting. For effective self-defense, the weight of the bullet will not be enough, because after the shot it intensively loses its energy. As a result, at a distance of 8 meters, getting into the body of an attacker will not do him any harm. In winter, the slaughter of a bullet is significantly reduced due to warm clothing. This property has ammunition with a muzzle energy of 30 J. A traumatic cartridge of 9 mm, having 50 J, can be used for self-defense. His energy is enough to defeat an attacker dressed in light clothing. According to user reviews, when using a traumatic 9 mm RA cartridge of one or another manufacturer, you should always be prepared for the fact that you will have to shoot more than once to neutralize the enemy. The distance to the target is also one of the factors that must be taken into account when using traumatic cartridges of 9 mm RA. 150 J and above - non-lethal cartridges that are legally equivalent to ammunition for firearms.
New traumatic cartridge “Owl” 9 mm
Ammunition is a capsule sleeve containing a powder charge and a ball. In the production of these cartridges, rolling is used, with which the sleeve and ball are connected. After testing the ammunition, it turned out that in one batch, several rounds can be rolled differently. However, as it turned out, this does not affect the quality of the shooting. Cartridge traumatic “Owl-P” 9 mm is used in traumatic caliber 9 mm.
Bullet characteristic
- For the manufacture of thermowells, brass is used. The metal is yellow and is not attracted by a magnet.
- The function of the bullet is a black rubber ball. It has a spherical shape and has medium rigidity.
- The diameter of the ball is 8.38 mm.
- A bullet weighs 0.60 grams.
- Smoke powder is used as a charge.
- The bullet is capable of speeds of 524 m / s.
Cartridge Description
- The powder charge weighs 0.18 g. The hitch is characterized by stability. Minor deviations of 0.005 g are possible. Due to this, the automation of the traumatic gun functions stably. A similar situation is observed even in models equipped with heavy shutters and two return springs.
- The weight of the cartridge is 4.9 grams.
- The type of sleeveless. The product contains an annular groove, the diameter of which is 8.15 mm.
- The total length of the traumatic cartridge is 22.58 mm.
- Mandatory marking “Owl-P” 9 mm.
Traumatic ammunition from PKP AKBS LLC
Today in the arms market, the leader in the manufacture of traumatic cartridges was taken by AKBS. A feature of the work of this manufacturer is that the company is engaged in the assembly of cartridges, cartridges for which are purchased through foreign companies. This is due to the fact that AKBS does not have its own sleeve production. Today, the range of cartridges manufactured by this company has a large assortment of traumatic products.
Ammunition “Standard”
Since 2007, PKP AKBS LLC has been producing 50 J traumatic cartridges. Now this product has a different name. In specialized stores, these ammunition can be found under the name “Standard”. They are suitable for use by all “rubber arrows”. The liners imported from abroad come in two types: steel and brass. The cartridge is equipped with a bullet, which can be black or red.
Traumatic Products Magnum
These ammunition are intended for firing from INNA pistols. You can also use cartridges in other similar modern models. For MP-78-9T (TM) and outdated so-called rubber arrows “Magnum” is contraindicated.
The cartridges are assembled using imported foreign cartridges, which, like the “Standard” ammunition, can be brass and steel. The bullet is usually a characteristic gray-silver color, which is achieved after applying a special graphite coating. In addition to gray, Magnum bullets are black, red and brown. 1 gram - the weight of the rubber balls that these traumatic cartridges are equipped with. "AKBS 9 mm" must be indicated when marking, applied to the bottom of the sleeves. Cartridges do not have any designation regarding muzzle energy when firing. By testing these ammunition, it was found that their power corresponds to similar products with a muzzle energy of 80 J. According to user reviews, “Magnum” is undesirable for intensive use: these cartridges are not recommended for training shooting. At the same time, they are very effective for self-defense. Comparing Magnum’s traumatic cartridges with KSPZ products such as Slaughter, consumers praised the AKBS steel sleeve.
“Sports”
In 2009, PKP AKBS LLC launched the production of a new series of ammunition with traumatic action, which entered the line and expanded the range of similar products. For traumatic owners, the new cartridges are known as “Sport”. A feature of the production of these ammunition lies in the optimal selection of the powder canopy and in the angle under which the steel or brass imported sleeve is rolled. Since 2009, a rubber ball that performs the function of a bullet weighed 0.7 grams. Since 2011, its weight has increased to 1 gram.
This series of cartridges is characterized by excellent accuracy. The disadvantage is reduced power. In this regard, the “Sporting” traumatic cartridges are ideally suited for training shooting.
Products from KSPZ
The market for traumatic weapons has a wide range of different models of pistols. One of the most popular ammunition manufacturing companies among consumers is KSPZ. Since 2007, traumatic cartridges manufactured by her for 9 mm R.A. equipped with bimetallic sleeves containing copper. Due to this product are characterized by increased ductility. A disadvantage in these sleeves is a decrease in strength. Cartridges of KSPZ are designed for cartridges of two types:
- “Slaughter 50 J”. The bullet is red and weighs 0.7 grams. The cost of these cartridges in comparison with competing similar products from other manufacturers is low. This attracts consumers to use “Slaughter 50 J” for training shooting. Ammunition is labeled, like everyone else. The bottom must have the badges: “KSPZ”, “9 mm R.A.” In addition, the sleeve on the sleeve indicates the year of manufacture of the product in two numbers.
- “Slaughter + 80 J”. These ammunition began to be produced in 2009. The bullet is represented by two colors: white and red. The sleeve is also bimetallic with a high copper content. During firing, rupture of the sleeve and difficulties with its further removal from the chamber are possible. According to user reviews, jamming of “injuries” often occurs. Ammunition is labeled in the same way as “Slaughter 50 J”.
