Waterfalls of Russia. Famous waterfalls of Russia: photos, names

There is an opinion that infinitely long you can contemplate the pouring water, running clouds and burning fire. In fact, this process pacifies and delights. Many people admit that they love to watch waterfalls.

Every moment the picture of the falling cascade of water changes, its sound does not fade for a second. Waterfalls are so diverse! They whisper affectionately, then grunt softly, and sometimes they loudly declare themselves. And how picturesque their cascades are! Falling water seems to boil, while losing its clear color.

In ancient times, man considered waterfalls a shrine. The names tried to give these natural phenomena mythological. Local residents often sacrificed to the stormy rivers of the waterfall. Legends were made of falling water. People believed that water spirits live in waterfalls and, talking among themselves, create noise.

Waterfalls of Russia

Can our country claim to be rich in interesting waterfalls? Despite the fact that most of Russia is located on a plain, there are still a considerable number of waterfalls in the country.

The highest of them is Talnikovy. It is included in the category "The largest waterfalls in Russia." This natural site is located in the Taimyr conservation area, on the Central Siberian plateau. Talnik waterfall is truly capable of causing dizziness. After all, its streams of water fall from a mountain into a lake from a height of 920 meters! This can be compared with the height of a 160-storey building! Surprisingly, the watercourse of this wonderful phenomenon is seasonal. The waterfall has been around for 2 months. The length of its cascade is 482 meters.

Other miracles

Another famous waterfall is Zeigelan. It ranks second in height among waterfalls in Russia and Europe. Zeigelan is located high in the mountains. According to experts, the waterfall runoff directly depends on the air temperature at the moment. The largest discharge of water occurs in August. When the glacier ceases to melt during the cool season, only wet traces remain from the waterfall.

Waterfalls in winter

The list of “Waterfalls of Russia” organically complements the mysterious miracle of nature, which is located beyond the Arctic Circle. This is a waterfall reminiscent of a musical organ. His gigantic “musical icicles” involuntarily suggest the idea of ​​musical trumpets! The waterfall freezes gradually. The river that feeds it is covered with ice first. The flow rate of water is reduced. Due to the formation of ice plugs, the pressure and volume of the falling cascade are reduced.

Millions of drops of water and steam turn into ice and graying appear on the edges of the waterfall. Splashes of water also transform into icy bizarre forms. After such transformations, the waterfall no longer falls, but slowly flows through the formed ice.

Gradually, this water source slowly freezes. Over time, an ice wall forms, surrounded by numerous icicles. Large blocks of ice form at the bottom of the waterfall. It is curious that streams that are invisible in the warm season, flowing carefree along the slopes, also turn into frozen small waterfalls. From a distance, they look like wriggling, frozen snakes.

Hot waterfalls

Continuing the further review on the topic “Waterfalls of Russia”, let us look at Kamchatka in the Valley of Geysers. They say that it is here that the hot springs are located. Tourists rush to these places to see for themselves the unusual natural phenomena. In Kamchatka, such wonderful sources of water are popular: Tolmachevsky, Bely, Klyuch and others. These are very beautiful waterfalls! Photos once again prove this.

A miracle of nature - a waterfall on the Explosive Keys - is located on the slope of the active volcano Koshelev. Here, steam-water jets of the Rattlesnakes are knocked out from under the ground. From these sources begins a hot river with a temperature of 90 degrees. An unusual river, running down a steep channel, forms rapids and waterfalls.

Travelers enjoy swimming and taking a massage under the hot jets of water. Experts are convinced that the noise of the waterfall has a beneficial effect on the central nervous system of a person. All tourists leave the waterfall awake, in high spirits.

Waterfalls of Abkhazia

The most outstanding waterfall in this republic is located in the northern part of the Gagra Range at an altitude of 530 meters above sea level, near the Gega River. This river has a length of 25 km and is considered the largest tributary of the Bzyb River. Gega flows along a very picturesque gorge. The river forms bizarre rapids and waterfalls. Gegsky waterfall is located 5 kilometers from the road to the famous Lake Ritsa. You can get to this object from spring to autumn. In winter, the road is hard to reach. It is covered in snow.

On one of the stretches of the path, part of the Gega River goes into a karst cleft. The river flow wanders along the underground corridors for a long time, then it falls down, turning into a beautiful waterfall! It is called Gegsky, or Circassian waterfall. The water in this spring is icy. The air temperature is so low in this zone that snow lies at the foot of the mountain from which the water falls.

Unusual waterfall

Perhaps you should pay attention to another Abkhazian waterfall. It is formed by the waters of the Shakuran River, which originates in the Zebelda Highlands. The waterfall itself hides in niches that were formed by erosion and weathering of soft rocks. It is called Varyalsky. The peculiarity of the waterfall is that a cascade of water falls on the solid cone of a stone amphitheater in the middle of the backwater.

The cone itself does not erode, but over time it only grows stronger and increases in size. It’s nice to admire the Varyal Falls from above and below. You can go down the stairs. During the descent, rugged vegetation on the rocks will delight the tourist's eye. Travelers admit that there are beautiful waterfalls in Abkhazia. Tourists are happy to show photos with images of falling water to their friends.

If during the tour the weather was sunny, then the jet of falling water shimmers in the rays, like precious stones. The most favorable time to visit the waterfall is the snowmelt season.

Waterfall in the suburbs

A rattlesnake key is a cascade on a river. The object is located in a rather picturesque place near Moscow, 14 kilometers from Sergiev Posad. The name of the waterfall speaks for itself. The sound of falling water is not just noisy but rattles. The local population is sometimes called the Malinniki river-waterfall.

It is the name of this village that is the landmark for travel to the famous source. The rattlesnake is considered a place of pilgrimage and a tourist attraction.

At the key there is a font, a temple and a chapel of St. Sergius of Radonezh. A rattlesnake key is three sources located on a high cliff. Brooks seem to cut from crevices and, connecting with each other, form a rather high waterfall in the suburbs.