One of the most important state authorities is the Government of the Russian Federation. In recent years, trends have been observed, indicating an increase in its role in the political arena. The government in its activities should be guided by the Constitution, federal laws and decrees of the President. As we know, state power exercised in our country is divided into judicial, legislative and executive. Each of these organs is independent. The executive power is precisely the responsibility of the Government of the Russian Federation.
Composition of the Government of the Russian Federation
At the head of this state agency is
Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, who can only be appointed by the President of the country with the consent of the State Duma. Below the level are the deputies and ministers of the Russian Federation.
How is the composition of the Government of the Russian Federation
Usually, the formation of this body begins with the appointment of the Chairman after the approval of the structure. However, the composition of the new government of Russia may change in the course of its work.
A special role is given to the President by the Constitution of the Russian Federation. It is expressed in the exclusive authority to represent the person to the post of head of this authority and approve the personalized composition of the Government. This is due, first of all, to the responsibility of the head of state for all the work of the state body. It is expressed in determining the areas of work, in monitoring its activities.
After the Chairman is appointed, the composition of the Government of the Russian Federation is formed in a rather simple way: he offers the President candidacies for certain posts, he considers them and appoints them. It is worth knowing that this process is not public, and the fact of who will be part of the people will know in fact.
Powers of the Government of the Russian Federation
The authority is based on the norms of the Constitution. However, certain clauses are regulated by codes and laws. The entire composition of the Government of the Russian Federation, within its powers, organizes the implementation of both foreign and domestic policies of the country.
So, in the economic sphere, this authority is responsible for the development, organization of budget execution. As well as its submission and report to the State Duma. Sources of the formation of the federal budget, the main directions of expenditures are determined by the tax and budget codes. In foreign economic activity, the government regulates exports, imports, determines tariffs and customs duties, and controls the actions of the relevant
organs.
In the field of environmental safety, the Government is taking measures that realize the rights of the population to a safe environment. He is also vested with authority to coordinate activities aimed at preventing natural disasters, catastrophes, accidents.
In culture, education, science, and social security, the Government has an obligation to pursue a unified state policy. To do this, it organizes the executive side of the necessary articles of the Federal budget.
Also, this state agency, within the limits of its authority, may conclude international treaties and organize the fulfillment of conditions by the Russian side under such treaties. The areas of work described above are only a small part of what is entrusted to the Government of the Russian Federation. Its activities should be aimed at ensuring the coordinated functioning of all subsystems of the executive branch.
