One of the most interesting regions of Russia is Rostov. Neklinovsky district is located in this region. In the material you can get acquainted with the history, geography and social side of this area.
Administrative features
This site is located in the southwestern part of the region. Rostov-on-Don is 75 km from this point. The zone borders on Ukraine. The neighbor on the western side is the Novoazovsky district of Donetsk region. In the north and east, there is a border with the Matveevo-Kurgan and Rodion-Nesvetaysky parts of Rostov. On the edge of the southeast is Myasnikovsky district. Another important neighbor is the port city of Taganrog.
Near the Sea of Azov in a territory of about 2, 150 km² lies the picturesque Neklinovsky District. The shores are washed by the Taganrog Bay. Accordingly, the length from east to west is more than 100 km. The width of the area from south to north reaches 30 km.
According to the latest census in 2010, about 85, 000 people lived on this land. According to the national composition, the championship belongs to the Russians. There are almost 92% of them in this territory. In second place are Ukrainians with a figure of 2.5%. The third line was occupied by the Armenians - 2%.
It should be noted that most of the representatives of the third group were located in the Trinity rural settlement (Neklinovsky district). An insignificant share of the population is Turks - 0.25%. All representatives of this nationality live in Sinyavsky municipality.
Under oppression
The first mention of this area dates back to 1769. Then these lands were inhabited by grain growers and artisans from Ukraine. The population consisted of families of Zaporozhye Cossacks. 500 people settled and created settlements that exist today: Pokrovskoye, Troitskoye and Nikolaevka.
At the beginning of the 20th century, residents of the Neklinovsky District opposed the cruelty of the landowners. The October Revolution supported their moods. However, the coups did not happen without bloody events. The clashes between the White Guards and the Red Army, the intrigues of the Entente and the Triple Alliance took many lives.
The villages of the Neklinovsky District were supported by the Soviet military. In 1918, 8, 000 Red soldiers landed on the shores of the Sea of Azov, and residents of the environs joined them. However, the army could not stand the battle with the enemy, and only 200 people remained from the large army. In memory of the exploits, monuments were erected and the villages named: Khristoforovka, Botsmanova, Red Landing.
Soviet period
The area at that time was under the leadership of the Taganrog district. In 1919, a new wave of rebellion began. Local residents liberated the territory from the White Guards and established the power of the Soviets. In the 1920s, the first cooperatives, communes and collective farms were created.
Since 1920, the Neklinovsky District was part of Ukrainian Donetsk, and since 1924 - in the Matveevo-Kurgan District. Modern territories separated in 1935. The date of formation is considered to be January 18, although it should be noted that after this the borders were changed more than once.
During the Great Patriotic War, two partisan detachments arose here, which boldly fought against the occupation regime. After the liberation of their native land, people set to work again. And already in 1945, 65% of the cultivated area was cultivated. Until the 50s, they finished conducting electricity to farms; since 1985, corn, soy, and sunflower were grown.
Muse of the creators
Promotes the development of economics and agriculture and geography. Neklinovsky district of the Rostov region is rich in water resources. In addition to the long kilometer-long coast of the sea, more than 30 large rivers curl on this land. Chief among them are Dead Donets, Mius, Donskoy Chulek.
Winter is characterized by fairly warm temperature indicators, summers are hot and dry. The thermometer at the positive mark is more than 200-250 days a year. The sea in the summer warms up to + 24 … + 26 ° С. Thanks to this, the tourism business is booming.
The unique nature and landscapes of this area still inspire talented people to masterpieces. In particular, the famous Russian poet Alexander Pushkin, captivated by the unique nature of this region, wrote his famous lines “The green oak at the seaside” here. The genius of literature traveled through the Neklinovsky District at one time. From one of the villages, which came close to the seashore, a scythe was visible. Locals called it Lukomorye. It was this landscape in his poem that the poet described.
Social sphere
The administrative center is the village of Pokrovskoye. The date of foundation of the paragraph is considered to be 1769. According to the latest data, about 12, 000 people live here. The distance to Rostov-on-Don is 75 km. The population is fully provided with work, because there is a dairy, a sausage factory, a brick factory and other agricultural firms. From the bowels of the earth they extract gas, clay and sand.
Good transport links in the village of Pokrovskoye. Neklinovsky district has a railway. There are many bus routes and a great road.
In total, there are 28 kindergartens and 32 schools in this territory. Also, children have the opportunity to engage in music circles and others. Interesting concerts and meetings are constantly held in the district House of Culture. There are more than 40 rural clubs. Residents of the district can visit libraries, their number is close to 35.
