Saratov is one of the largest cities in the Volga region. The question in which federal district Saratov is located is asked by many. So, the city is located in the Volga Federal District.
Geographically, Saratov is located in the Volga region (in the east of the European Plain). The city is an economic and cultural center of regional importance.
Saratov: in which federal district of Russia is it located?
Geographically, Saratov refers, as we have said, to the Volga Federal District. This location is located in the east of the European part of Russia, in the vast Volga-Vyatka region in the Ural region. The main main river is the Volga, which is considered the largest in Europe. The administrative center of the Volga region is Nizhny Novgorod. The population in the region is 30 million people.
In addition to the development of agriculture, industry is no less important for the district. In the region in which the federal district of Saratov is included as a subject, the most developed sectors of production are: chemical, petrochemical, machine-building (including automobile production), and electricity. Up to a quarter of the manufacturing industries of the Russian Federation are concentrated in the okrug.
Saratov is located on the banks of the Volgograd reservoir, in the middle of the road from Samara to Volgograd. The Volga Upland approaches directly to the city.
In Saratov, there are a large number of industrial facilities, as well as organizations related to the sphere of culture and education. Of great importance for the economy is engineering, the chemical and oil industries. Here is the Saratov State University - one of the oldest in Russia. Over 20 higher education institutions operate in Saratov. Which federal district the city belongs to as a subject, it is said above, and now it is worth touching on historical information about the village.
History of the city
Saratov was formed in 1590. However, in the winter of 1613-1614. the city burned to the ground. In 1617 it was rebuilt. By decree of the king, the city was again erected in a new place in 1674, where it still exists. For a long time, Saratov was a city mired in robberies and robberies. Changes in lifestyle occurred in 1747, when the village became a center for trade in fish and salt.
In 1830 and 1848, Saratov survived two terrible cholera epidemics. Thousands of people became victims.
The last milestone in the development of the city was the construction of a railway connecting Tambov and Saratov. In what federal district is this city located, we found out, now we will know when the railway artery connecting the indicated settlements was built? It happened in 1871. The road strengthened the city’s connection with other regions of Russia, including the capital. At the beginning of the XX century there was a rapid increase in industrial production.
In 1916, a large indoor market was opened in the city.
In the past, the main commodity in the city was grain products, in particular bread and flour. The production of flour has reached a particularly large scale. It was exported to different regions of Russia. The second place was occupied by the manufacture of oil. As a result, the city came out on top in Russia in the production of flour, sunflower and mustard oils.
The first trams appeared on the streets of Saratov back in 1908. The city tram network is considered one of the oldest in Russia.
Ecological situation
Massive felling of trees has led to a shortage of green spaces, which has been especially acute in recent years, due to the growing number of cars. Indeed, trees are often cut down for the construction or expansion of highways.
In certain periods of existence, the city suffered from excessive amounts of garbage. Nevertheless, general living conditions are at a satisfactory level.
Within the city there are as many as 2 oil and gas fields. In terms of layout, the streets and areas of Saratov are not very convenient. Narrow streets, uneven terrain are typical of it.
The state of water in the once clean Volga is unsatisfactory.
