nature

Have you ever wondered how many years a birch lives?

Have you ever wondered how many years a birch lives?
Have you ever wondered how many years a birch lives?

Video: Tapping The Birch! The clocks Sprung Forwards and what better way to celebrate. 2024, June

Video: Tapping The Birch! The clocks Sprung Forwards and what better way to celebrate. 2024, June
Anonim

White birch has long been considered a symbol of Russia. It is hardly possible to imagine Russian fields, forests and groves without these trees. Its beauty was sung by poets, writers and artists at all times. Just as many years as a birch lives, this tree accompanied the Russian man. She was worshiped, loved and feared. Some Slavic tribes believed that the souls of the dead live in birch trees, so settlements were created away from these trees. Many, on the contrary, believed that birch scares away evil forces and brings happiness.

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In the summer, in the shadow of its sprawling branches, one could hide from the sun and relax; in winter, the logs of this tree were heated by a log hut. It is impossible to imagine a Russian bath without a birch broom, and its juice was always appreciated for the miraculous properties of restoring strength and purifying blood.

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Have you ever wondered how many years a birch lives? How much benefit can she bring in her life? Due to the inability to tolerate the effects of water, it is extremely rarely used in all kinds of construction. However, cosmetology and traditional medicine still use the useful properties of this tree: the bark, leaves and buds of birch are brewed and insisted, and then they drink or make compresses. The fungus parasitizing on a birch - chaga - is often used as an antitumor agent for bruises and bruises. And the delicious juice that gives warty birch in the spring? It is a pity that in recent years you will not find him in stores.

Decorative advantages of birch wood are actively used in furniture production. The hardness and uniformity of the thin fiber surface, easy processing, soft, golden sheen and matchless shade of this tree have gained popularity among furniture masters. Adult trees are especially appreciated.

In no country in the world has birch been as popular as in our country. And in no country in the world there are so many species of birch. The cold climate does not harm this unpretentious tree. It can grow in swampy lowlands, and on rocky hills, and along river banks. He likes open, sunny spaces, however, he can normally transfer shaded areas. In recent years, birch has been actively planted in city parks and alleys, however, in unnatural conditions for itself, the tree is unlikely to live up to seventy years.

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Nevertheless, the question “how many years has a birch lived” can be safely answered that it depends on its type and climatic conditions of growth.

Today, scientists count about a hundred species of these trees: from dwarf or shrubby, growing in the regions of the far north under permafrost and reaching a maximum height of no more than one meter, to the more familiar hanging birch, whose height reaches thirty meters.

How many years has a birch lived, you can determine if you look closely at it. If the tree grew naturally, in the wild conditions familiar to it and was not subjected to cultivation by a person, then the chance of surviving it to one and a half hundred years increases significantly. In the territories of the Far East bordering China, Schmittt's birch grows, which can reach the age of four hundred years.